Ilya Varlamov — blogger with roots in the Russian Empire
Ilya Varlamov is a Russian blogger, photographer, and urban critic who built one of Russia's largest independent media platforms — documenting city life, urban planning failures, and social conditions across Russia and the world with millions of followers. He left Russia in 2022 after publicly opposing the invasion of Ukraine.
Tracing the roots — Russia
Born in Moscow, Varlamov represents the generation of Russian independent digital media creators who used the internet to build audiences the state could not fully control. His exile since 2022 — continuing to publish from abroad — places him in the long tradition of Russian dissident journalists who carry Russia's critical conscience outside its borders.