Valentin Gapontsev — billionaire (ipg photonics) with roots in the USSR
Valentin Gapontsev is a Russian-American physicist born in Moscow who founded IPG Photonics — the world's largest manufacturer of high-power fibre lasers. IPG's lasers are used in manufacturing, materials processing, medical devices, and communications worldwide, and the company is valued at several billion dollars.
Tracing the roots — Moscow
Born and educated in Moscow in the Soviet scientific tradition, Gapontsev developed his laser expertise at the USSR Academy of Sciences before founding IPG in Germany in 1990 and later establishing headquarters in Massachusetts. His career is a direct transfer of Soviet laser physics research into global commercial technology.
Moscow. At the time, this region was one of the fifteen republics of the Soviet Union.