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Том I · 2026
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Уровень B
Business Moguls · Russia · Russian Empire

Роберт Нобель

Robert Nobel

Sent to buy walnut wood, bought an oil refinery instead

🇷🇺 Происхождение: Russian Empire👤 Self (formed there)🗣 Русский: Fluent
RN
Profile #1090
ПрофессияIndustrialist
Русское происхождениеБаку(Азербайджан)Российская империя
РодословнаяSelf (formed there)Immanuel Nobel & Andriette Ahlsell
Русский языкFluent
КатегорияБизнес-магнатыУровень B
Биография

Роберт Нобельindustrialist с корнями из Russian Empire

Robert Nobel, the eldest of the Nobel brothers, was born in Stockholm in 1829 and raised in Saint Petersburg from the age of thirteen. He worked in a succession of ventures without much success while his younger brothers prospered, and by his forties was managing procurement for Ludvig's Saint Petersburg machine works.

In 1873 Ludvig sent him to the Caucasus with 25,000 rubles to buy walnut wood for rifle stocks. In Baku he found an oil field at the beginning of a boom, where — as a later account put it — a farmer who dug in the right place could become an oil baron. He spent the walnut money on a small refinery and land instead, and wrote to his brothers.

It was the decisive act in the family's history. Robert ran the Baku refinery through its first years and modernised it substantially, but his health was poor and he returned to Sweden before the business reached its full scale, leaving Ludvig to build Branobel into an international concern. He died in 1896.

He is the least known of the four brothers and the one whose single improvised decision redirected the family from Swedish armaments into Russian oil.

Русская связь

Прослеживая корниBaku (Azerbaijan)

A single improvised purchase in Baku redirected the family from Swedish armaments into Russian oil.

Sent to the Caucasus in 1873 with 25,000 rubles to procure walnut wood for gunstocks, he spent it instead on a small refinery and land at Baku. He drew his brothers in, and the venture became Branobel. Ill health forced his return to Sweden.

Родословная
Персона
Роберт Нобель🌍 Россия
Self (formed there)
Immanuel Nobel
Andriette Ahlsell
Происхождение
Баку(Азербайджан)🇷🇺 Российская империя
Historical context
Russian Empire · c. 1721–1917
Map of the Russian Empire

Baku (Azerbaijan). At the time, this region lay within the Russian Empire, which spanned from Poland to the Pacific.

Map: Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA)
Ключевые достижения

Карьера, определённая амбициями

01
Founded the Baku refinery that became Branobel
02
Opened the Caspian oil fields to Nobel capital
Russian diasporaInboundNobel familyIndustrialists
Источники